core/MapValue.hpp

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/*

  This file is part of OpenFLUID software
  Copyright(c) 2007, INRA - Montpellier SupAgro


 == GNU General Public License Usage ==

  OpenFLUID is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  OpenFLUID is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with OpenFLUID. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.


 == Other Usage ==

  Other Usage means a use of OpenFLUID that is inconsistent with the GPL
  license, and requires a written agreement between You and INRA.
  Licensees for Other Usage of OpenFLUID may use this file in accordance
  with the terms contained in the written agreement between You and INRA.
  
*/


/**
  \file MapValue.hpp
  \brief Header of ...

  \author Jean-Christophe FABRE <fabrejc@supagro.inra.fr>
 */


#ifndef __MAPVALUE_HPP__
#define __MAPVALUE_HPP__


#include <map>
#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>

#include <openfluid/core/CompoundValue.hpp>
#include <openfluid/core/DoubleValue.hpp>
#include <openfluid/core/IntegerValue.hpp>
#include <openfluid/core/BooleanValue.hpp>
#include <openfluid/core/StringValue.hpp>
#include <openfluid/core/MatrixValue.hpp>
#include <openfluid/core/VectorValue.hpp>
#include <openfluid/dllexport.hpp>


namespace openfluid { namespace core {

/**
  MapValue is a container for a key => value map, where keys are strings and values can be any type derived from openfluid::core::Value.\n

\see Value

\n

<I>Example : declaration</I>
@code
  // declaration of a MapValue, empty by default
  openfluid::core::MapValue Val1;
@endcode


<I>Example : setting the contained values</I>
@code
  // using the generic set method (notice the new operator)
  Val1.set("myvalue1",new openfluid::core::DoubleValue(18.05));

  // using a specific set method
  Val1.setDoubleValue("myvalue2",openfluid::core::DoubleValue(0.005));

  // using a specific set method
  Val1.setMatrixValue("myvalue3",openfluid::core::MatrixValue(3,3,1.99));
@endcode


<I>Example : getting the contained values</I>
@code
  openfluid::core::DoubleValue Tmp1;
  double DblTmp1;

  // using the generic get method
  Tmp1 = Val1.get("myvalue1").asDoubleValue();

  // using specific get methods
  Tmp1 = Val1.getDoubleValue("myvalue1");
  DblTmp1 = Val1.getDouble("myvalue1");

  // or using the [] operator
  Tmp1 = Val1["myvalue1"].asDoubleValue();
@endcode


<I>Example : testing the contained elements</I>
@code
  // testing if a key exist
  Val1.isKeyExist("myvalue1"); // true in this case;

  // testing if a key exist and the contained value type
  Val1.isKeyExist("myvalue2") && Val1["myvalue2"].getType() == openfluid::core::Value::BOOLEAN; // false in this case
@endcode


<I>Example : conversion from string</I>
@code
  openfluid::core::StringValue StringVal;
  openfluid::core::MapValue Val2;

  // to MapValue, using a string values separator
  StringVal.set("myvalue1=toto;myvalue2=12.56;myvalue3=17;myvalue3=false");
  StringVal.toMapValue(";",Val2);

  // all values are stored as strings, that can be converted to other types
  openfluid::core::IntegerValue TmpInt;
  Val2.get("myvalue3").asStringValue().toIntegerValue(TmpInt);
@endcode


<I>Example : conversion to string</I>
@code
  std::string StdStrVal = Val1.toString();
@endcode
*/
class DLLEXPORT MapValue : public CompoundValue
{
  public:
    typedef std::map<std::string,boost::shared_ptr<Value> > Map_t;


  private:

    Map_t m_Value;

  public:

    /**
      Default constructor
    */
    MapValue() : CompoundValue() {};

    /**
      Copy constructor
    */
    MapValue(const MapValue& Val);

    MapValue(const Map_t& Val) : CompoundValue(), m_Value(Val) {};

    Value& operator =(const Value& Other);

    ~MapValue();

    inline Type getType() const { return Value::MAP; };

    Value* clone() const { return new MapValue(*this); };

    void writeToStream(std::ostream& OutStm) const;

    /**
      Sets a new value at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key to add
      @param[in] Element the element to add, must be derived from openfluid::core::Value
    */
    void set(const std::string& Key, Value* Element);

    /**
      Sets a new double value at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key to add
      @param[in] Val the value to add
    */
    inline void setDouble(const std::string& Key, const double& Val)
      { set(Key,new DoubleValue(Val)); };

    /**
      Sets a new long value at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key to add
      @param[in] Val the value to add

    */
    inline void setInteger(const std::string& Key, const long& Val)
      { set(Key,new IntegerValue(Val)); };

    /**
      Sets a new boolean value at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key to add
      @param[in] Val the value to add
    */
    inline void setBoolean(const std::string& Key, const bool& Val)
      { set(Key,new BooleanValue(Val)); };

    /**
      Sets a new string value at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key to add
      @param[in] Val the value to add
    */
    inline void setString(const std::string& Key, const std::string& Val)
      { set(Key,new StringValue(Val)); };

    /**
      Sets a new VectorValue value at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key to add
      @param[in] Val the value to add
    */
    inline void setVectorValue(const std::string& Key, const VectorValue& Val)
      { set(Key,new VectorValue(Val)); };

    /**
      Sets a new MatrixValue value at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key to add
      @param[in] Val the value to add
    */
    inline void setMatrixValue(const std::string& Key, const MatrixValue& Val)
      { set(Key,new MatrixValue(Val)); };

    /**
      Operator to get/set a value at a key given between []
      @return the value at the given key
    */
    Value& operator[](const std::string& Key);

    /**
      Returns the value of the map at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key of the requested value
      @return the value at the given key
    */
    Value& get(const std::string& Key);

    /**
      Returns the double value of the map at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key of the requested value
      @return the value at the given key
    */
    inline double getDouble(const std::string& Key) { return get(Key).asDoubleValue().get(); };

    /**
      Returns the long value of the map at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key of the requested value
      @return the value at the given key
    */
    inline long getInteger(const std::string& Key) { return get(Key).asIntegerValue().get(); };

    /**
      Returns the boolean value of the map at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key of the requested value
      @return the value at the given key
    */
    inline bool getBoolean(const std::string& Key) { return get(Key).asBooleanValue().get(); };

    /**
      Returns the string value of the map at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key of the requested value
      @return the value at the given key
    */
    inline std::string getString(const std::string& Key) { return get(Key).asStringValue().get(); };

    /**
      Returns the VectorValue value of the map at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key of the requested value
      @return the value at the given key
    */
    inline VectorValue getVectorValue(const std::string& Key) { return get(Key).asVectorValue(); };

    /**
      Returns the MatrixValue value of the map at the given key
      @param[in] Key the key of the requested value
      @return the value at the given key
    */
    inline MatrixValue getMatrixValue(const std::string& Key) { return get(Key).asMatrixValue(); };

    /**
      Removes the value corresponding to the given key
      @param[in] Key the key to remove
    */
    bool remove(const std::string& Key);

    /**
      Returns the size of the map
      @return size of the map
    */
    inline unsigned long getSize() const { return m_Value.size(); };

    /**
      Returns the size of the map
      @return size of the map
    */
    unsigned long size() const { return m_Value.size(); };

    /**
      Checks if the given key exists
      @param[in] Key the key to check
      @return true if the given key is present
    */
    inline bool isKeyExist(const std::string& Key) const { return (m_Value.find(Key) != m_Value.end()); };

    /**
      Clears the map by removing all values
    */
    void clear();

};


} }  // namespaces


// =====================================================================
// =====================================================================


#endif /* __MAPVALUE_HPP__ */